British Columbia Security Guard License – BST Exam & Practice Test (2025)

🧠 The #1 resource for your exam prep. With over 400 questions, flashcards, and realistic simulations, we’ve helped thousands pass on their first try, even with no prior experience.

🧭 What You'll Find on This Page:

  • ✅ How the exam works & what to expect
  • 🧠 400+ practice multiple choice questions + instant feedback
  • 📘 Downloadable PDF study guide
  • 💡 Flash cards, simulated exams & expert tips
  • 📊 Bonus: Track your progress and improve weak areas

Get your security guard license in British Columbia. Learn how to pass the BST exam, apply for your license, and prepare with our practice test and 2025 study guide.

  • Over 400 questions
  • Flash cards
  • Simulated exam environment
  • Detailed explanations and deep dives
  • Progress tracking
  • Downloadable pdf study guide
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About

If you’re planning to start a career in the security industry in British Columbia, getting your security guard license is the first step. Whether you’re completely new to the industry or coming back to it after time away, this guide will walk you through the entire process. From enrolling in Basic Security Training (BST) to preparing for the licensing exam and finally applying for your license, we’ve got everything covered in one place. British Columbia’s security industry is regulated, meaning you need proper training and licensing to work legally. Fortunately, the process is straightforward — and with the right preparation, you can be job-ready in just a few weeks. We’ll also give you access to practice exams and downloadable study resources to help you pass your test on the first try and feel confident in your knowledge and skills.

📘 What Is the Basic Security Training (BST) Course?

The Basic Security Training course — or BST — is a mandatory requirement in British Columbia before you can apply for your license. It’s designed to give all entry-level security professionals a strong foundation in legal knowledge, professional conduct, and emergency response. If you want to work in security legally in BC, this is your first step. The BST course is about 40 hours long and is available online or in person through approved providers like the Justice Institute of British Columbia (JIBC). The curriculum includes everything from your legal powers under the Security Services Act, to how to respond in emergencies, to how to complete professional incident reports. Once completed, you’ll receive a certificate which is required to register for your licensing exam. This isn’t just a training course — it’s your gateway to understanding your duties, your limits, and your responsibilities as a licensed professional in BC’s growing security industry.

🎯 How to Get a Security Guard Licence in BC – Step-by-Step

Getting your security guard licence in BC involves a few key steps. Here’s what you need to do:

  1. Complete the BST Course Enroll in a government-approved course and complete all modules. It typically takes one week online or five days in a classroom. Once you pass the final assessment, you’ll receive a BST certificate.

  2. Write the Licensing Exam Register for the Security Worker Exam administered by JIBC. This is a 100-question multiple-choice test, and you’ll need to score at least 60% to pass. You can take the test online (proctored) or in person.

  3. Submit Your Application Apply for your license through the provincial Security Programs Division. You’ll need to upload your certificate, your exam result, two government-issued IDs, a recent photo, and a criminal record check. The application fee is approximately $160.

  4. Receive Your Security License Once approved, your license will be mailed to you and will be valid for 5 years. You must carry it any time you are working as a guard.

📝 What to Expect on the BST Licensing Exam

The BST exam is designed to test not only your memory, but also your ability to apply legal concepts and respond professionally in real-world scenarios. It includes questions about when force can be used, how to de-escalate conflicts, what steps to take during a fire alarm, and more.

  • 🧠 Format: 100 multiple-choice questions
  • ⏱ Time Limit: 2 hours
  • ✅ Passing Grade: 60%
  • 💻 Where: Online with proctor or at test center
  • 📅 Retake Rule: 72-hour wait period between attempts

The exam pulls questions from all parts of the course, so don’t skip modules or rely on guessing. If you’ve completed the course carefully and done a few practice tests, you’ll be well prepared.

Quick Exam Facts for 2025

  • Course Required: Basic Security Training (BST)
  • Exam Provider: Justice Institute of British Columbia (JIBC)
  • Number of Questions: 100
  • Time Limit: 2 hours
  • Passing Score: 60%
  • License Validity: 5 years
  • Cost: ~$160 licensing fee + course fees

🧠 Why Use a BST Practice Test?

Many people underestimate the exam and go in without practicing. The result? A failed first attempt and a delay in getting licensed. Taking a BST practice test is the easiest way to reduce anxiety and prepare smarter. It helps you:

  • ✅ See how the questions are worded
  • ✅ Practice under real exam timing
  • ✅ Pinpoint your weak areas
  • ✅ Build confidence before the test

A single practice test can show you where you're slipping and help you sharpen your focus before test day.

🔐 Get the Full BST Exam Bundle

Our all-in-one exam prep kit includes everything you need to pass on your first try:

  • 📘 Full-length BST practice test
  • 📄 Downloadable study guide (PDF)
  • 🧾 Flashcards for legal terms
  • ✅ Application checklist
  • 📆 Exam-day tips and reminders

👉 Get Instant Access – $14.99 👉 Or Try the Free Practice Test First

📚 Study Tips to Pass the BST Exam

Studying for the BST exam shouldn’t be a guessing game. Set aside 7–10 hours over several days and focus on these areas: Read the full BST manual, especially chapters on use of force, arrest procedures, and report writing

  • Make flashcards for legal definitions and response protocols
  • Take multiple timed practice tests to build stamina and speed
  • Write practice incident reports — this helps reinforce detail accuracy and structure
  • Review FAQs and scenarios for deeper understanding

This is a professional exam — treat it with the respect it deserves, and you’ll walk in fully prepared.

💼 Why Become a Licensed Security Guard in British Columbia?

With a valid license, you’ll be qualified to work in a wide range of environments — including hospitals, retail stores, construction zones, corporate buildings, and special events. Wages typically range from $18 to $22 per hour, with full-time and part-time options available. As you gain experience, you can pursue specialized roles in mobile patrol, corporate security, or event operations — or upgrade to use-of-force and firearms training for higher-paying jobs. There’s strong demand for security guards in BC, and the industry continues to grow across both the public and private sectors.

🧠 Final Thoughts

Getting your British Columbia security guard license is more than a formality — it’s your gateway to a steady, flexible, and respected profession. But passing the BST exam takes preparation, especially if you’ve never worked in security before.

With the right materials and mindset, you can go from beginner to certified guard in a matter of weeks. Use the resources above — including our free and premium tools — and give yourself the confidence to succeed.

🚀 Ready to Start?

👉 Take the Free Practice Test

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FAQs

What is the BST exam required for in British Columbia?

The BST exam, or Basic Security Training exam, is mandatory for individuals seeking a Security Guard License in British Columbia. It ensures that candidates possess essential knowledge in legal, safety, and operational aspects of security. Passing this exam is crucial for anyone looking to work in the growing security industry.

What topics are covered on the British Columbia Security Guard License BST exam?

The BST exam covers a range of topics, including Canadian laws related to security, emergency procedures, conflict resolution, and report writing. These subjects are vital for effective performance in security roles. Having a comprehensive understanding is crucial for success and to safeguard your career in security services.

How can I prepare for the British Columbia Security Guard License BST exam?

Preparing for the BST exam involves studying specific legal and operational materials. Utilizing online resources and exam simulators can bolster your understanding and readiness. For effective studying, consider engaging with well-reviewed materials to ensure you're familiar with the exam format and content.

What is the required passing score for the BST exam in British Columbia?

To successfully obtain a Security Guard License in British Columbia, candidates must achieve a passing score of 80% on the BST exam. This benchmark ensures that applicants have a thorough understanding of vital security concepts, which is essential for their future roles in the industry.

What salary can I expect as a security guard in British Columbia?

As a security guard in British Columbia, salaries typically range from CAD 18 to CAD 25 per hour, depending on experience and specific responsibilities. Those with specialized skills or who take on supervisory roles can earn higher wages. The demand for security personnel continues to grow, enhancing potential earnings.

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